Abstract
Free trade zones, due to their economic and commercial benefits, can be attractive targets for criminal activities. In this study, by examining general and specific crimes in free trade zones and crime prevention methods, including situational prevention and social prevention in these areas, we have tried to provide solutions to reduce crimes in these important and vital areas. Crime prevention in free trade zones requires a multifaceted approach that includes security, educational measures, and inter-organizational cooperation. Considering the specific needs of each area, implementing these strategies can lead to a reduction in crime rates and increased security in these areas. In the present study, we seek to answer the following questions: 1- What are free trade zone crimes? 2- What are the social prevention strategies for crimes in free trade zones? 3- What are the situational prevention strategies for crimes in free zones? Through research and studies in this field, it was found that in addition to common crimes such as rent, embezzlement, bribery, theft, specific crimes such as smuggling, entry and residence of foreigners without a permit, false cottage certificates, etc. occur abundantly in these areas. Social prevention techniques can also be improved in the form of measures to improve and clean the environment, public awareness, etc. For situational prevention, neutralizing crime-causing factors and criminal motives, etc. are also useful.